International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC) report, data summary of 43 countries for 2007-2012. Device-associated module.

نویسندگان

  • Víctor Daniel Rosenthal
  • Dennis George Maki
  • Yatin Mehta
  • Hakan Leblebicioglu
  • Ziad Ahmed Memish
  • Haifaa Hassan Al-Mousa
  • Hanan Balkhy
  • Bijie Hu
  • Carlos Alvarez-Moreno
  • Eduardo Alexandrino Medeiros
  • Anucha Apisarnthanarak
  • Lul Raka
  • Luis E Cuellar
  • Altaf Ahmed
  • Josephine Anne Navoa-Ng
  • Amani Ali El-Kholy
  • Souha Sami Kanj
  • Ider Bat-Erdene
  • Wieslawa Duszynska
  • Nguyen Van Truong
  • Leonardo N Pazmino
  • Lucy Chai See-Lum
  • Rosalia Fernández-Hidalgo
  • Gabriela Di-Silvestre
  • Farid Zand
  • Sona Hlinkova
  • Vladislav Belskiy
  • Hussain Al-Rahma
  • Marco Tulio Luque-Torres
  • Nesil Bayraktar
  • Zan Mitrev
  • Vaidotas Gurskis
  • Dale Fisher
  • Ilham Bulos Abu-Khader
  • Kamal Berechid
  • Arnaldo Rodríguez-Sánchez
  • Florin George Horhat
  • Osiel Requejo-Pino
  • Nassya Hadjieva
  • Nejla Ben-Jaballah
  • Elías García-Mayorca
  • Luis Kushner-Dávalos
  • Srdjan Pasic
  • Luis E Pedrozo-Ortiz
  • Eleni Apostolopoulou
  • Nepomuceno Mejía
  • May Osman Gamar-Elanbya
  • Kushlani Jayatilleke
  • Miriam de Lourdes-Dueñas
  • Guadalupe Aguirre-Avalos
چکیده

We report the results of an International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC) surveillance study from January 2007-December 2012 in 503 intensive care units (ICUs) in Latin America, Asia, Africa, and Europe. During the 6-year study using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) U.S. National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) definitions for device-associated health care-associated infection (DA-HAI), we collected prospective data from 605,310 patients hospitalized in the INICC's ICUs for an aggregate of 3,338,396 days. Although device utilization in the INICC's ICUs was similar to that reported from ICUs in the U.S. in the CDC's NHSN, rates of device-associated nosocomial infection were higher in the ICUs of the INICC hospitals: the pooled rate of central line-associated bloodstream infection in the INICC's ICUs, 4.9 per 1,000 central line days, is nearly 5-fold higher than the 0.9 per 1,000 central line days reported from comparable U.S. ICUs. The overall rate of ventilator-associated pneumonia was also higher (16.8 vs 1.1 per 1,000 ventilator days) as was the rate of catheter-associated urinary tract infection (5.5 vs 1.3 per 1,000 catheter days). Frequencies of resistance of Pseudomonas isolates to amikacin (42.8% vs 10%) and imipenem (42.4% vs 26.1%) and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates to ceftazidime (71.2% vs 28.8%) and imipenem (19.6% vs 12.8%) were also higher in the INICC's ICUs compared with the ICUs of the CDC's NHSN.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • American journal of infection control

دوره 42 9  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014